In the context of a **Microprocessor Unit (MPU)** based system or **embedded system design**, what is the *main purpose* of an **octal transceiver** (such as a **74LS245** or **74HC245** chip) when **interfacing** with **memory devices** (like **ROM** and **RAM**) and ...
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The binary number system (base-2) is fundamental to how computers operate, representing all data as sequences of 0s and 1s. However, other number systems are also crucial for various aspects of computing, especially for human readability and efficiency.
Understanding the fundamental building blocks of a computer’s Central Processing Unit (CPU) is crucial for grasping how digital systems process information. The CPU, often called the ‘brain’ of the computer or the `processor`, comprises specific internal components that work together ...